See teyen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tie"
},
"expansion": "English: tie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tee",
"3": "tie"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tee, tie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tee, tie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tīeġan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English tīeġan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tīeġan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English tīeġan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taugijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taugijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taugijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "teye",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "cord",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "cord"
},
"expansion": "teye (“cord”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English tīeġan, *tēġan, from Proto-West Germanic *taugijan, from Proto-Germanic *taugijaną; equivalent to teye (“cord”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teyeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teyinge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "teyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to teyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teydest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teyde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "teyde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teyeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teyende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "teyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yteyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yteyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "teyen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"2": "teyinge",
"stem": "tey"
},
"expansion": "teyen (third-person singular simple present teyeth, present participle teyinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle teyed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tey",
"c2": "de",
"part": "teyinge"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Security",
"orig": "enm:Security",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fasten; to tie as to secure."
],
"id": "en-teyen-enm-verb-dZwOYtHs",
"links": [
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 23 14 17 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 15 16 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 31 13 16 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 11 11 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "enm:Marriage",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Family",
"Society",
"People",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To restrain, limit or shackle (especially by tying)"
],
"id": "en-teyen-enm-verb-tBoSRLoI",
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To constrain, force, or oblige."
],
"id": "en-teyen-enm-verb-D7PfyDJM",
"links": [
[
"constrain",
"constrain"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"oblige",
"oblige"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make tight or taut."
],
"id": "en-teyen-enm-verb-b10c~ZC9",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"taut",
"taut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To yoke or link together:",
"To join or unify (e.g. maritally)"
],
"id": "en-teyen-enm-verb-CLr9NQcd",
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"link",
"link"
],
[
"join",
"join"
],
[
"unify",
"unify"
],
[
"maritally",
"maritally#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To yoke or link together:",
"To tie or make a knot."
],
"id": "en-teyen-enm-verb-~vJTOPo0",
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"link",
"link"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛi̯ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtiːən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈteː(j)ən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tegh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "teiȝen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "teye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "teyȝe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "teyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "teyyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thyen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tyȝe"
}
],
"word": "teyen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Marriage",
"enm:Security"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tie"
},
"expansion": "English: tie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tee",
"3": "tie"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tee, tie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tee, tie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tīeġan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English tīeġan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tīeġan"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English tīeġan",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taugijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taugijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taugijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "teye",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "cord",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix",
"t1": "cord"
},
"expansion": "teye (“cord”) + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English tīeġan, *tēġan, from Proto-West Germanic *taugijan, from Proto-Germanic *taugijaną; equivalent to teye (“cord”) + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teyeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teyinge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "teyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to teyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teydest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teyde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "teyde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teyen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teyeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teyinge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teyende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "teyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yteyed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yteyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "teyen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"2": "teyinge",
"stem": "tey"
},
"expansion": "teyen (third-person singular simple present teyeth, present participle teyinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle teyed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tey",
"c2": "de",
"part": "teyinge"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To fasten; to tie as to secure."
],
"links": [
[
"fasten",
"fasten"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"secure",
"secure"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To restrain, limit or shackle (especially by tying)"
],
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To constrain, force, or oblige."
],
"links": [
[
"constrain",
"constrain"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"oblige",
"oblige"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make tight or taut."
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"taut",
"taut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To yoke or link together:",
"To join or unify (e.g. maritally)"
],
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"link",
"link"
],
[
"join",
"join"
],
[
"unify",
"unify"
],
[
"maritally",
"maritally#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To yoke or link together:",
"To tie or make a knot."
],
"links": [
[
"yoke",
"yoke"
],
[
"link",
"link"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛi̯ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtiːən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈteː(j)ən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tegh"
},
{
"word": "teiȝen"
},
{
"word": "tey"
},
{
"word": "teye"
},
{
"word": "teyȝe"
},
{
"word": "teyn"
},
{
"word": "teyyn"
},
{
"word": "thyen"
},
{
"word": "tien"
},
{
"word": "tye"
},
{
"word": "tyȝe"
}
],
"word": "teyen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for teyen meaning in Middle English (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.